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Are you a gun novice looking to learn about guns? This guide is just the ticket! In this outline, you’ll learn all about firearms, historygun safety, usage and relevant laws.

We provide an easy-to-follow overview of the fundamentals of guns so that you can use them safely and legally. The links within this article are important, so take time to visit each one and learn all there is to know about gun laws, safe handling, gun storage, ammo storage, and more.

Start your journey to becoming a smarter and more responsible shooter now with this invaluable information! But remember while you learn about guns, there are no more important rules to follow than the 4 Rules Of Gun Safety.

Learn about guns including safe handling and understanding laws

Learn About Guns and Gun Safety


Knowing the basics of how a gun works, the different types available and how to properly store and handle firearms can help keep you and your family safe.

This beginner’s guide breaks down everything you need to know about understanding guns, with no prior knowledge required.

Let’s get started!

What is a Gun?


A gun is a device that uses a force, such as an explosive or compressed gas, to propel a projectile at high speed.

Guns typically feature metal barrels and stocks along with triggers and magazines for ammunition.

Common types of guns include handguns, rifles, shotguns.

Handguns are generally used for self-defense purposes, while rifles and shotguns are designed for target shooting and hunting purposes.

Main Parts of a Gun


Guns consist of four main parts; the barrel, stock, trigger, and ammo magazine.

The barrel is the long tube at the end of the gun that the projectile passes through when it is fired.

The stock is held against the shoulder to stabilize the weapon while aiming.

The trigger is used to fire the gun by releasing a hammer or firing pin which in turn fires off a round from within the ammo magazine.

The magazine holds ammunition such as bullets which are loaded into and fed through the gun before it is fired.

Find a detailed explanation in our guide: Parts of a Gun and also see Magazine vs Clip.

Different Types of Guns


There are a variety of common gun types, shapes and sizes; the most common categories are handguns, rifles and shotguns.

Handguns are designed to be smaller and more portable than other firearms, allowing for convenience when carrying; many handguns use bullets for ammunition.

Rifles come in a range of styles like hunting weapons or sniper rifles and use cartridges as ammo.

Shotguns fire pellets instead of bullets, making them best suited for close range shooting such as hunting pheasant, wild turkey hunting or waterfowl hunting

Generally speaking, rifles provide the longest accuracy while handguns offer the most portability.

Basics of Firearm Ammunition


Gun ammunition refers to the type of projectile that is loaded into the gun’s chamber.

Generally speaking, they consist of a projectile, casing, and primer. The primer is fired when the gun hammer hits it and the projectile is shot from the casing.

Different types of firearms require different types of ammunition depending on their purpose.

Handguns generally use bullets, though other varieties do exist; rifles, like hunting or sniper rifles, use cartridges; and shotguns typically shoot pellets.

It is important to familiarize yourself with the types of ammo suitable for your firearm prior to using it so that you know how it works and what kind of damage it can cause.

Proper ammunition storage is crucial for the safety and longevity of your ammo. Storing your ammunition in a cool and dry environment can help prevent corrosion and deterioration.

Take a deeper dive into Parts of Ammunition.

You’ll also enjoy: Gun Types, Firearm Actions, Bullet Sizes

What Are Guns Used For?


Guns have various uses, and it is important to know what they are used for before using one.

Hunting, recreation, and home protection are common reasons why someone would purchase a gun.

Additionally, many people use guns for self-defense in dangerous situations.

When it comes to purchasing a gun, be sure to do extensive research on the topic and always handle guns safely and responsibly once you have them.

Develop a Solid Foundation on Gun Safety Rules


Learning the basic rules of gun safety is the keystone of being a responsible and safe shooter.

Everyone in proximity to a firearm should learn about guns and be well acquainted with the standard protocols such as treating all guns as if they’re loaded and never pointing it toward anything you aren’t willing or prepared to destroy.

Familiarize yourself with basic gun terminology and operation so that you can be sure that everyone around firearms understands these essential concepts.

Recommended: 4 Gun Safety Rules

Understand the Four Fundamental Firearm Skills and Drills


Four key aspects are needed to learn about guns and to be a responsible and safe firearms handler: learning proper stances, practicing accurate aiming, mastering trigger control, and breathing correctly.

On top of this, correctly holstering and unholstering the gun is also a necessary skill to learn.

All these critical skillsets working together will ensure you develop strong gun safety skills and can become an advanced shooter.

Choose the Right Gun for You and Your Lifestyle


I find one of the most important aspects when you’re just beginning to learn about guns and usage is choosing the right gun for you. it’s

When you are looking for a pistol or revolver, consider the size of the firearm, as well as its manufacturer, recoil control, reliability and accuracy, price range, and magazine capacity.

If you plan on carrying your gun around with you or stowing it away in a safe space at home, then weight and agility should also be taken into account.

Research different model guns to decide which one fits your lifestyle best.

Stay up to Date with Gun Accessories and Gear Maintenance


Gun owners who want both accuracy and gun safety should make sure to stay informed about the latest firearm accessories on the market, as well as take proper care of their guns through regular maintenance tasks.

When you learn about guns, it’s more than just shooting. Cleaning, lubrication, and other gun maintenance tasks outlined by the manufacturer are essential steps in ensuring that the firearm is operating properly and with maximum efficiency.

Keeping up with maintenance will make all the difference between a good shot or a bad one!

Understand Local, State and Federal Gun Laws


Gun laws are complex and vary widely from jurisdiction to jurisdiction.

Firearm ownership comes with a great deal of responsibility. Knowing the local laws in your area, proper storage methods and gun safety protocols are essential to acting responsibly when it comes to possessing a firearm.

Keeping up with any changes in legislation is part of being an informed gun owner, so ensure that you understand this aspect of using your firearm by reading up on all applicable regulations.

It is important to be aware of all applicable federal, state, and local gun laws. Local jurisdictions may have restrictions more stringent than the federal government or maintain a different licensing system.

You can learn about Federal gun laws on the ATF website and you can learn about local gun laws through your Attorney General’s office website.

Understanding regulations is especially important if you are planning to buy a firearm in another state or transport it across state lines. Look into these types of laws before transporting firearms.

Failure to abide by federal, state, and local laws could mean serious criminal penalties, so make sure you understand what’s allowed before making any purchases or transportation plans.

Research Gun Laws Before Carrying Guns in Public


Before carrying anywhere, you need to learn about guns in public, it’s important to familiarize yourself with all local, state, and federal regulations pertaining to firearms.

Gun permits are usually required by your respective state (check with your Attorney General’s Office for details), as well as certain requirements which must be met in order for your gun to pass inspection.

Be aware of prohibited areas where carrying firearms is not allowed and the types of permitted ammunition at different target ranges.

Knowing state-specific concealed carry and open carry laws will help you prevent any legal issues that could arise from unknowingly violating these regulations.

Concealed Carry and Open Carry Regulations


A handgun is a great tool for personal protection. Concealed and open carry regulations vary from state to state.

Before applying for a permit, be sure to acquaint yourself with the laws in your area. While some states allow open carry without a permit, others require permits in addition to certain protocols while displaying the firearm outside of clothing.

Additionally, concealed carry licensing requirements may differ based on locality.

It is imperative that you research relevant law before deciding to carry and abide by all respective regulations.

Get Familiar with Gun Storage Requirements


Each state has its own set of rules and regulations when it comes to proper firearm storage.

A few states, such as Arizona, Connecticut, California and Washington, require you to store your firearms in locked containers or with a trigger lock (even if it doesn’t make sense for home security).

In some cases, the laws state that the gun must be stored in a securely locked case which is designed to prevent access by unauthorized people.

You should also ensure that all components are properly secured at all times and unloaded. Familiarize yourself with the applicable laws in your state for proper storage requirements for firearms.

Learn About Common Restrictions


Firearm restrictions vary from one state to another and knowing what applies in your area is important.

Common restrictions include age requirements, transportation policies, wait times and background checks. Most states require anyone buying a gun from a licensed dealer to be 21 or older and show identification during the purchase.

Background checks and wait periods of up to 48 hours or more are commonplace depending on what type of firearm you’re acquiring.

Understanding the laws governing firearms in your state before you buy or obtain one will help you stay on the right side of the law.

Next up: Firearm Safety: Top 7 Mistakes to Avoid

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Learn About Guns and Gun Safety: Final Thoughts


Taking the time to learn about guns and gun safety is a crucial step in promoting responsible gun ownership and ensuring the safety of yourself and others.

You can even begin with the history of guns and discover more through our article: When Were Guns Invented.

By educating yourself on common gun safety procedures such as properly storing and securing your firearms, you can greatly reduce the risk of accidents or injuries.

Familiarizing yourself with laws and regulations can help you avoid legal trouble. By taking the time to learn about guns and following these important safety tips and rules, you can enjoy the benefits of responsible gun ownership with the peace of mind that comes from knowing you are doing so in a safe and legal manner.

With this knowledge and responsibility, we can create a society that values gun ownership while promoting the safety and well being of all.

Just remember, knowing the laws and practicing gun safety is always in your hands only.

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